Panel split on teachers' contract
Paula Gibbs
The Wiscasset Teachers Association has endorsed a fact finding report
issued by a three-member panel and "are willing to accept it in its
entirety," according to a press release.
Two members of the panel, appointed by the Maine Labor Relations Board,
agreed on salary and benefit recommendations, while a third member of the
panel did not agree, explaining in a two-page dissent why he did not.
The teachers have been without a contract since the end of August,
2006, and have gone through a number of steps to try to reach an agreement
with the Wiscasset School Committee.
In this latest step, fact finding, three people were appointed to serve
on the panel: one representing the teachers' interests; one representing
the town's interest; and one neutral party. The three were Michael Miles,
Charles Priest and Martin Wilk.
Two of the three panel members recommend a four percent increase in
salary each year for the next three years. Their reasons for doing so
include comparisons with what neighboring towns pay their teachers, the
huge loss of Maine Yankee revenue in recent years, and the fact that
townspeople already cut the proposed budget by $450,000.
The dissenting panel member's reasons for not agreeing included the
fact that Wiscasset is spending about 30 percent more than what the
state's Essential Programs and Services formula recommends, that Wiscasset
teachers' salaries were about five percent above the state's salary matrix
in 2005-2006, and that Wiscasset's per pupil costs were 38 percent higher
than the state average ($11,300 vs. $8,200).
"Wiscasset is backed into a corner," the dissenting panel member wrote,
referring to the town's inability to partner with other towns to
consolidate school systems. "The panel majority's proposed salary increase
backs it further into the corner. The stark reality is that Wiscasset's
costs of operation are significantly higher than its neighbors, and it is
as a consequence, an unattractive dance partner. Who can blame Bath for
being uninterested in a marriage with Wiscasset which will cost it nearly
$450,000? Or Woolwich a shade over $150,000.
"Wiscasset's imperative has to be to control its costs. The panel
majority's proposed increase, which results in average salary increases of
five percent, 4.9 percent and 4.9 percent in the next three years,
exacerbates a serious problem by increasing salary costs at a rate that is
more than twice the rate of inflation as measured by the Consumer Price
Index, which the panel agrees is 2.4 percent.
"Worse, if Wiscasset is unable to find a partner in the consolidation
dance due to its high costs, exacerbated by a wage settlement more than
twice the rate of inflation, it will incur additional costs in the form of
a reduction in state subsidies, a penalty for schools who are unsuccessful
in merging with other entities."
The two panel members who recommend a four percent increase say that
this "would be in line with increases in Bath, Georgetown and West Bath,
all possible consolidation partners. It would also serve to increase the
salaries at steps 10-21 of the salary scale, where Wiscasset has slipped
in comparison to neighboring school units over the past 10 years."
All three panel members agreed that the teacher salaries "should be
considered in conjunction with health insurance."
Two of the three panel members said, "It is important that the combined
effect of the recommended increase in salary, increase in health insurance
costs to the employees and increases in the cost of living should result
in a net gain, not merely a break even or possibly even a reduction in
purchasing power to the employees."
The town now pays 100 percent of the cost of health insurance for
single subscribers and 90 percent of family coverage. The school committee
had proposed paying 95 percent of the cost of health insurance for single
subscribers and 86 percent of the cost for family coverage. The panel
found that for the 2006-2007 school year, Bath, Boothbay, MSAD 11 and MSAD
75 pay 100 percent of the single subscriber premium and 91 percent, 80
percent, 70 percent and 85 percent, respectively, of the family coverage
premium.
The panel found that in the private sector, among large employers (100
employees and up) the average paid for full time employees is 72 percent
of the cost for single subscribers and 49 percent for family coverage.
The panel majority recommended that Wiscasset continue to pay 100
percent of the single subscriber premium for the next three years, and 94
percent, 93 percent and 92 percent for dependent coverage in the next
three successive years.
"Health insurance should not be looked at in isolation," said two of
the panel members, "but rather, in conjunction with salaries, so that
increases in health insurance costs to the employee do not eat up the
increase in salary."
The dissenting panel member disagreed with the other two panel members'
recommendation on health care coverage.
"The panel majority's proposal is radically at odds with the experience
of the overwhelming majority of taxpayers of Wiscasset," he wrote.
Referring to the 72 percent average health care cost paid in the private
sector, he wrote, "The school committee's proposal to move contributions
for individual coverage from 100 percent to 98 percent in year two and 95
percent in year 3 seems very modest.
"The majority's recommendation to maintain contributions at 100 percent
is not even justified when comparing to area K-12 schools. The area
average employer contributions for K-12 schools is 95 percent with
districts such as Richmond and MSAD 40 paying 90 percent and 80 percent,
respectively."
"In order for the community to support its local schools, it is
imperative that the school be a reflection of the community and what it
can afford. When health benefits enjoyed by school employees far exceed
the benefits of those who pay for them, community support for the schools
diminishes. With the escalating cost of health insurance, employees also
need to bear some portion of the burden. This not only lessens the
financial burden placed on the community, but it forces employees to be
more responsive in exploring ways to slow the overall cost in health
insurance through plan changes … and becoming better health care
consumers."
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